Why Trade with China is Good for America

Friday, March 23, 2018
Authors: 
Daniel Griswold

With his decision to impose $60 billion in tariffs [1] on Chinese products this week, the president appears to be underestimating the mutually beneficial relationship [2] we share with China.

Why it matters: The United States imports roughly half a trillion dollars in goods from China, including clothing, shoes, electronics, furniture, and household appliances. Those imports help improve the lives of many Americans, particularly those in low-income households who benefit from lower prices on everyday goods.

Two more key ways we benefit from trade with China

  • China’s growing middle class represents a vibrant market for America’s exports, and US-owned affiliate companies in China sell hundreds of billions of dollars’ worth of goods and services each year.
  • China’s ownership of $1 trillion in US Treasury bills keeps interest rates low, which translates to meaningful reductions in mortgage payments for US homeowners and tens of billions of dollars in savings for the federal government.

Read more

  • Ten Things You Need to Know About Tariffs [3]
  • The Real Story Behind the Trade “Deficit” [4]
  • Why You Shouldn’t Worry About a Trade Deficit With China [2]
  • Can Congress Reclaim Its Powers Over Trade and Tariffs? [5]

Source URL: https://www.mercatus.org/bridge/commentary/why-trade-china-good-america

Links
[1] https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/trump-moves-to-crack-down-on-china-trade-with-50-billion-in-tariffs-on-imported-products/2018/03/22/c09309e8-2de3-11e8-8ad6-fbc50284fce8_story.html?utm_term=.ecca7a916c7b
[2] http://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog/economy-budget/327760-fears-of-a-trade-deficit-with-china-are-greatly-overblown
[3] https://www.mercatus.org/commentary/ten-things-you-need-know-about-tariffs
[4] https://www.mercatus.org/publications/american-balance-of-trade
[5] https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/can-congress-reclaim-its-powers-over-trade-and-tariffs

https://www.mercatus.org