Bruce Yandle
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Distinguished Adjunct Fellow
Bruce Yandle is a Distinguished Adjunct Fellow for the Mercatus Center at George Mason University. He specializes in public choice, regulation, and free-market environmentalism. Yandle frequently briefs Capitol Hill policymakers on economic issues and lectures regularly in Mercatus programs for House and Senate staffers.
In 1983, Yandle developed the “Bootleggers and Baptists” political model, in which opposite moral positions lead to the same vote. He argued that bootleggers, who benefit financially from blue laws regulating the sale of alcohol, give support to Baptists advocating the desired public policy, because “when the Baptists go away, the Bootleggers lose their territory.” His 2014 book Bootleggers and Baptists: How Economic Forces and Moral Persuasion Interact to Shape Regulatory Politics, coauthored with economist Adam Smith, explores this topic further.
Yandle is dean emeritus of the Clemson College of Business and Behavioral Sciences and was executive director of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), and senior economist on the President’s Council on Wage and Price Stability.
Yandle received his PhD and MBA from Georgia State University and his BA from Mercer University.
The Legacy of Bruce Yandle, edited by Donald J. Boudreaux and Roger Meiners, was released in 2020 and includes original essays and reflections that pay tribute to Yandle for his unusual ability as a teacher and researcher. The volume concludes with an essay by Yandle himself, looking back on his career and the state of economics and policy making today and issuing a call to action for the next generation of scholars and teachers in political economy.
Latest Work
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Iran war triggers the U.S. economy's engine light | Tribune News Service
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
With War Raging and Oil Surging, What is the Economic Outlook? | GroundBreak Carolinas
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Will Another Wave of Tariff Uncertainty Hold Economy Back? | RealClearMarkets
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: March 2026
Economic uncertainty, a widening K-shaped economy, tax refund inflation risks—and Trump's conscience through an Adam Smithian lens -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Will Adam Smith’s ‘Impartial Spectator’ Soften Trump’s Hardest Foreign-Policy Edges? | The Daily Economy
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
AI-aided productivity fueling economy | South Carolina Business Review
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Commentary: Tax refunds are coming. Will they be vaporized by inflation? | News Tribune
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Tax refunds are coming. Will they be vaporized by inflation? | Tribune News Service
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Commentary: America chugs along in a K-shaped economy | Tribune News Service
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Economic Situation and What Lies Ahead | GroundBreak Carolinas
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- | F. A. Hayek Program F. A. Hayek Program
- | Book Chapters Book Chapters
What Has Happened to Economics?
Some Thoughts on Economics and Policymakers -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Research Papers Research Papers
The Economic Situation, June 2020
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- | Journal Articles Journal Articles
Who Is the Forgotten Man (and Woman) on the Fiscal Commons?
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- | Academic & Student Programs Academic & Student Programs
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Journal Articles Journal Articles
Asserting Presidential Preferences in a Regulatory Review Bureaucracy
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- | Books Books
Bruce Yandle's Published Works
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- | Academic & Student Programs Academic & Student Programs
- | Government Spending Government Spending
- | Working Papers Working Papers
The U.S. Experience With Fiscal Stimulus
A Historical and Statistical Analysis of U.S. Fiscal Stimulus Activity, 1953-2011 -
- | Government Spending Government Spending
- | Working Papers Working Papers
The Relationship Between Taxpayers and Tax Spenders
Does a Zero Tax-Price Matter? -
- | Government Spending Government Spending
- | Working Papers Working Papers
Jobs, Jobs, Jobs: Where Do Jobs Come From?
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- | Government Spending Government Spending
- | Research Papers Research Papers
Everyman’s Deficit
Spending Beyond Our Means
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: March 2026
Economic uncertainty, a widening K-shaped economy, tax refund inflation risks—and Trump's conscience through an Adam Smithian lens -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: December 2025
Amid inflation, trade shifts, and rapid advances in AI, the US economy is learning to produce more with less -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: September 2025
Tariffs, debt, and White House policy reversals — hunkering down in the face of uncertainty -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: June 2025
Is America headed for a new golden age—or just deeper into economic uncertainty? -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: March 2025
Is Trump 2.0 (so far) anything like the Reagan Revolution? What’s next for the US economy? Bruce Yandle answers these questions and more -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, December 2024
A look at the current US economy and why we need a ban on policy change in the year ahead -
- | Monetary Policy Monetary Policy
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, September 2024
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, June 2024
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, March 2024
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, December 2023
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
AI-aided productivity fueling economy | South Carolina Business Review
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
SC Economy Thrives While US ‘Hunkers Down’ | South Carolina Business Review
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
Economic Uncertainty Continues Across SC | South Carolina Business Review
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- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
SC Economy Continues to Outperform | South Carolina Public Radio
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- | Monetary Policy Monetary Policy
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
Forget About an Economic Recession? | South Carolina Public Radio
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- | Mercatus Podcasts Mercatus Podcasts
- | Mercatus Policy Download Mercatus Policy Download
Dr. Bruce Yandle's December 2023 Economic Situation Report
Bruce and Patrick discuss trends from 2023 and what's in store for 2024.
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
Many Variables Affecting Economy | South Carolina Public Radio
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- | Mercatus Podcasts Mercatus Podcasts
- | Mercatus Policy Download Mercatus Policy Download
Dr. Bruce Yandle's September 2023 Economic Situation Report
What's the role of money in the economy right now?
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Iran war triggers the U.S. economy's engine light | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
With War Raging and Oil Surging, What is the Economic Outlook? | GroundBreak Carolinas
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Will Another Wave of Tariff Uncertainty Hold Economy Back? | RealClearMarkets
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Will Adam Smith’s ‘Impartial Spectator’ Soften Trump’s Hardest Foreign-Policy Edges? | The Daily Economy
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Commentary: Tax refunds are coming. Will they be vaporized by inflation? | News Tribune
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Tax refunds are coming. Will they be vaporized by inflation? | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Commentary: America chugs along in a K-shaped economy | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Economic Situation and What Lies Ahead | GroundBreak Carolinas
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Should We Raise the Price of Admission for High-tech Immigrants? | DC Journal / InsideSources
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Fundamental Reason AI Prosperity Will Resist This Economic Winter | Washington Examiner
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- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Iran war triggers the U.S. economy's engine light | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
With War Raging and Oil Surging, What is the Economic Outlook? | GroundBreak Carolinas
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Will Another Wave of Tariff Uncertainty Hold Economy Back? | RealClearMarkets
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: March 2026
Economic uncertainty, a widening K-shaped economy, tax refund inflation risks—and Trump's conscience through an Adam Smithian lens -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Will Adam Smith’s ‘Impartial Spectator’ Soften Trump’s Hardest Foreign-Policy Edges? | The Daily Economy
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
AI-aided productivity fueling economy | South Carolina Business Review
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Commentary: Tax refunds are coming. Will they be vaporized by inflation? | News Tribune
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Tax refunds are coming. Will they be vaporized by inflation? | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Commentary: America chugs along in a K-shaped economy | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Economic Situation and What Lies Ahead | GroundBreak Carolinas
-
- | F. A. Hayek Program F. A. Hayek Program
- | Book Chapters Book Chapters
What Has Happened to Economics?
Some Thoughts on Economics and Policymakers -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Research Papers Research Papers
The Economic Situation, June 2020
-
- | Journal Articles Journal Articles
Who Is the Forgotten Man (and Woman) on the Fiscal Commons?
-
- | Academic & Student Programs Academic & Student Programs
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Journal Articles Journal Articles
Asserting Presidential Preferences in a Regulatory Review Bureaucracy
-
- | Books Books
Bruce Yandle's Published Works
-
- | Academic & Student Programs Academic & Student Programs
- | Government Spending Government Spending
- | Working Papers Working Papers
The U.S. Experience With Fiscal Stimulus
A Historical and Statistical Analysis of U.S. Fiscal Stimulus Activity, 1953-2011 -
- | Government Spending Government Spending
- | Working Papers Working Papers
The Relationship Between Taxpayers and Tax Spenders
Does a Zero Tax-Price Matter? -
- | Government Spending Government Spending
- | Working Papers Working Papers
Jobs, Jobs, Jobs: Where Do Jobs Come From?
-
-
- | Government Spending Government Spending
- | Research Papers Research Papers
Everyman’s Deficit
Spending Beyond Our Means
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: March 2026
Economic uncertainty, a widening K-shaped economy, tax refund inflation risks—and Trump's conscience through an Adam Smithian lens -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: December 2025
Amid inflation, trade shifts, and rapid advances in AI, the US economy is learning to produce more with less -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: September 2025
Tariffs, debt, and White House policy reversals — hunkering down in the face of uncertainty -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: June 2025
Is America headed for a new golden age—or just deeper into economic uncertainty? -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation: March 2025
Is Trump 2.0 (so far) anything like the Reagan Revolution? What’s next for the US economy? Bruce Yandle answers these questions and more -
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, December 2024
A look at the current US economy and why we need a ban on policy change in the year ahead -
- | Monetary Policy Monetary Policy
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, September 2024
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, June 2024
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, March 2024
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Policy Briefs Policy Briefs
The Economic Situation, December 2023
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
AI-aided productivity fueling economy | South Carolina Business Review
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
SC Economy Thrives While US ‘Hunkers Down’ | South Carolina Business Review
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
Economic Uncertainty Continues Across SC | South Carolina Business Review
-
-
-
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
SC Economy Continues to Outperform | South Carolina Public Radio
-
- | Monetary Policy Monetary Policy
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
Forget About an Economic Recession? | South Carolina Public Radio
-
- | Mercatus Podcasts Mercatus Podcasts
- | Mercatus Policy Download Mercatus Policy Download
Dr. Bruce Yandle's December 2023 Economic Situation Report
Bruce and Patrick discuss trends from 2023 and what's in store for 2024.
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Radio Appearance Radio Appearance
Many Variables Affecting Economy | South Carolina Public Radio
-
- | Mercatus Podcasts Mercatus Podcasts
- | Mercatus Policy Download Mercatus Policy Download
Dr. Bruce Yandle's September 2023 Economic Situation Report
What's the role of money in the economy right now?
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Iran war triggers the U.S. economy's engine light | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
With War Raging and Oil Surging, What is the Economic Outlook? | GroundBreak Carolinas
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Will Another Wave of Tariff Uncertainty Hold Economy Back? | RealClearMarkets
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Will Adam Smith’s ‘Impartial Spectator’ Soften Trump’s Hardest Foreign-Policy Edges? | The Daily Economy
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Commentary: Tax refunds are coming. Will they be vaporized by inflation? | News Tribune
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Tax refunds are coming. Will they be vaporized by inflation? | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Commentary: America chugs along in a K-shaped economy | Tribune News Service
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Economic Situation and What Lies Ahead | GroundBreak Carolinas
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
Should We Raise the Price of Admission for High-tech Immigrants? | DC Journal / InsideSources
-
- | Regulation Regulation
- | Expert Commentary Expert Commentary
The Fundamental Reason AI Prosperity Will Resist This Economic Winter | Washington Examiner